The political map of America depicts the countries located within North America, Central America, and South America. This includes their capital cities, boundaries, and major geographic features.
North America
The main countries in North America are:
- United States - Federal republic with 50 states and capital Washington D.C.
- Canada - Parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy with capital Ottawa.
- Mexico - Federal republic with 31 states and capital Mexico City.
Central America
Prominent Central American nations include:
- Costa Rica, Panama, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua.
- Regional capital cities are San José, Panama City, Guatemala City, Tegucigalpa, San Salvador, and Managua.
South America
Major South American countries are:
- Brazil - Largest country in South America and fifth largest in the world. Capital is Brasília.
- Argentina - Second largest country in South America. Capital is Buenos Aires.
- Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, Chile, Ecuador.
- Capital cities are Bogotá, Lima, Caracas, Santiago, and Quito.
- Amazon River Basin - Dominates northern South America. World's largest river system.
- Andes Mountains - Extend north to south along South America's western coast.
In summary, the America political map provides an overview of the many nations comprising these three important continents, along with their capitals and key geographical features.