Jefferson County, Texas

Jefferson County: County in Texas, United States

About

Jefferson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 252,273 and a population density of 88 people per km². After 10 years in 2020 county had an estimated population of 250,127 inhabitants. Its county seat is Beaumont. The county was created 187 years ago in 1836.

Jefferson County is located in southeastern Texas near the Louisiana border. It was established in 1836 as one of the original counties in the Republic of Texas. The county was named for Thomas Jefferson.

The city of Beaumont became the county seat in 1838. Beaumont started as a small town but grew rapidly after the discovery of oil nearby in 1901. It soon became a major oil boomtown.

Key Facts About Jefferson County Today

Population: As of 2021, over 250,000 people live in Jefferson County. Beaumont is the largest city with about 114,000 residents.

Major Industries: The key industries today are oil refining, chemical manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and retail.

Attractions: Top attractions include the Art Museum of Southeast Texas, McFaddin-Ward House, Tyrrell Park, and the Neches River Wheelhouse.

Things to See and Do in Jefferson County

Some top attractions and activities in Jefferson County include:

  • Seeing works by Texas artists at the Art Museum of Southeast Texas in Beaumont
  • Touring the historic McFaddin-Ward House Victorian mansion
  • Hiking and biking the trails at the Neches River Wheelhouse
  • Playing golf at the Henry Homberg Municipal Golf Course
  • Exploring the history of oil and enterprise at the Spindletop-Gladys City Boomtown Museum

Jefferson County offers southeast Texas culture, fascinating historic homes and museums, and scenic outdoor spaces.

Jefferson County locator map
Location of Jefferson County on Texas map.

Quick Facts about Jefferson County

Population : 250,127 (2020)
Country : United States of America
State : Texas (United States)
Different from : Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson Parish, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County, Jefferson County
Area : 2878 km2
Water as percent of area : 21%
Land as percent of area : 79%
Named for : Thomas Jefferson
Capital : Beaumont
Establishment : January 01, 1837
Time Zone : Central Time Zone
Local time : 22:50:40 (24th November 2024)
Density : 87 Pop. per km² as of 2020
Population growth : -0.86% (2010-2020)
Jeffersoncountycourthouse3 image
Jeffersoncountycourthouse3
Jeffersoncountycourthouse3 image

Geography

Jefferson County is located at 29°51'13"N 94°9'12"W (29.8537300, -94.1534400). It has 5 neighbors: Liberty County, Cameron Parish, Chambers County, Hardin County and Orange County.

Jefferson County map

The largest city of Jefferson County is Beaumont with a population of 115,473. Other cities include, Port Arthur population 53,921, Nederland population 17,184, Groves population 15,268 and Port Neches population 12,596. See all Jefferson County cities & populated places.

Jefferson County Populated Places

Cities, towns, neighborhoods & other populated places in Jefferson County.

City Name Population Title
Beaumont 115,473 The fourth most populous city in Jefferson County, Texas.
Port Arthur 53,921 The most populous city in Jefferson County, Texas.
Nederland 17,184 City in Texas, United States
Groves 15,268 Human settlement in Jefferson County, Texas, United States of America
Port Neches 12,596 City in Jefferson County, Texas, United States
Central Gardens 4,347 Census designated place
Bevil Oaks 1,209 City in Jefferson County, Texas, United States
Pine Island 1,205 Town of the United States
China 1,204 City in Jefferson County, Texas, United States
Nome 592 City in Jefferson County, Texas, United States
Higgins 378 City in the United States
Taylor Landing 237 City in Jefferson County, Texas

Jefferson County has 5 neighbours.

  • Beaumont

Demographics

According to census records, the population of Jefferson County decreased by 0.86% in 10 years.

Year Population % Change Method
2010 252,273 - census
2011 253,494 0.48% estimation process
2012 251,605 -0.75% estimation process
2013 253,079 0.58% estimation process
2014 252,897 -0.07% estimation process
2015 255,112 0.87% estimation process
2016 255,748 0.25% estimation process
2017 256,041 0.11% estimation process
2018 253,234 -1.11% estimation process
2019 251,565 -0.66% estimation process
2020 250,127 -0.57% estimation process

Comitatul Jefferson, Comte de Jefferson, Comté de Jefferson, Condado de Jefferson, Condado han Jefferson, Contea di Jefferson, Dzhefersun, Dzhefferson, Hrabstwo Jefferson, Jefferson, Jefferson Comitatus, Jefferson Kun, Jefferson Kūn, Jefferson konderria, Jefferson megye, Jeffersoni maakond, Jerferson srjan, Okrug DZeferson, Quan Jefferson, Quận Jefferson, jefason jun, jepharasana ka'unti, jie fu xun xian, mqatʿt jyfyrswn, shhrstan jfrswn tgzas, Джеферсън, Джефферсон, Округ Џеферсон, Ջերֆերսոն շրջան, جیفرسن کاؤنٹی، ٹیکساس, شهرستان جفرسون، تگزاس, مقاطعة جيفيرسون, জেফারশন কাউন্টি, ジェファーソン郡, 傑佛遜縣

People born in Jefferson County (3)

People born in Jefferson County, including sprinter Ivory Williams, rancher William Perry Herring McFaddin, criminal Elroy Chester, .

List

Other places with the same name (25)

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Dallas 1,343,266 The ninth most populous city in the United States and the center of the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan area.
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